Treatment for Heart Blocks
A heart block or coronary stenosis happens due to a block in the blood vessels supplying blood to the heart.
Risk factors
- Diabetes
- Hypertension
- Poor diet
- High cholesterol
- Sleeplessness
- Stress
Prevention of heart block
Prevention is better than treatment and here are some tips by cardiology doctors that can help you avoid heart blocks.
- Regular exercise
- Avoiding fried foods
- Adequate sleep of 6-8 hours
- Avoiding takeaway foods
- Regular checkups to monitor sugar, cholesterol and BP levels
Treatment for heart block
Medications like blood thinners and cholesterol-lowering drugs are the initial treatment recommended for heart blocks to prevent heart attacks from happening.
But if the patient still gets a heart attack or if the symptoms prevail then an angiogram is recommended to identify the number of blocks and degree of blocks in the blood vessels. After viewing the results, the doctors would decide whether surgery or angioplasty would be the better treatment option.
Also Read: 10 steps to eat your way to a healthy heart
Surgery is the best option for some patients, especially the ones who have diabetes or who have blocks in all three arteries. Nowadays with advanced equipment, surgery can be done safely and successfully.
There are different types of angioplasty and for the patient, the type is recommended depending on the amount of calcium in the blockage. For example, patients with high calcium in the blockage are recommended for calcium modification laser treatment to reduce the calcium and carry on with the stenting.
For young patients with less than 10mm blocks, dissolvable scaffolds are recommended. For patients with longer lesions, fourth-generation drug-coated stents are used.
Kauvery Hospital
Heart transplantation in India can only be done in a few selected hospitals because of the advanced equipment and expertise that the procedure requires. Kauvery Hospital is one of these top-tier hospitals with the best heart specialists in Chennai and world-class equipment.
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- Jul 28, 2023