A Ventricular Assist Device (VAD) is a mechanical pump used to support heart function and blood flow in individuals with weakened hearts. It is often used as a bridge to heart transplantation or as a long-term solution for patients who are not candidates for a transplant.

Types of VAD devices include Left Ventricular Assist Devices (LVADs), Right Ventricular Assist Devices (RVADs), and Bi-Ventricular Assist Devices (BiVADs). LVADs are the most common, supporting the left ventricle, while RVADs support the right ventricle, and BiVADs assist both ventricles.

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Also Read: Kauvery Heart & Lung Transplant Centre

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What are the Benefits of VAD devices? 

They significantly improve the quality of life by increasing blood flow, reducing symptoms of heart failure, and enabling patients to engage in daily activities. VADs can extend the life expectancy of patients with severe heart failure and are a critical option for those awaiting a heart transplant.

When comparing VAD vs. heart transplant, VADs offer a less invasive, immediate solution that can stabilize patients until a suitable donor heart is available. While a heart transplant is a more permanent solution, VADs provide life-saving support and can be a viable long-term treatment for those unable to undergo transplantation.

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